Clinical Empathy in Graduate Medical Education
Abstract
What is clinical empathy? “Empathy” is defifined as the ability to understand the other person's emotions, feelings and reactions and to communicate that understanding to the person effffectively.1
Downloads
References
Miller-Keane OT, O'Toole MT. Miller-Keane
encyclopedia and dictionary of medicine, nursing, and
allied health. A Book. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders
Sulzer SH, Feinstein NW, Wendland CL. Assessing
empathy development in medical education: a
systematic review. Med Educ 2016; 50:300-10.
Shanafelt TD, West C, Zhao X, Novotny P, Kolars J,
Habermann T et al. Relationship between increased
personal well-being and enhanced empathy among. J
Gen Intern Med 2005; 20:559-64.
Mercer SW, Reynolds WJ. Empathy and quality of care.
Br J Gen Pract 2002; 52:S9-12.
Suchman AL, Roter D, Green M, Lipkin Jr M, The
Collaborative Study Group of the American Academy
on Physician and Patient. Physician satisfaction with
primary care office visits. Med Care 1993; 31:1083-92.
Roter DL, Stewart M, Putnam SM, Lipkin M, Stiles W,
Inui TS. Communication patterns of primary care
physicians. JAMA1997; 277:350-6.
Halpern J. What is clinical empathy? J Gen Intern Med
; 18:670-4.
PMDC HEC. Curriculum of MBBS. Islamabad: Higher
Education Commission 2011; 1-70.
Shamim MS, Baig L, Torda A, Balasooriya C. Culture
and ethics in medical education: The Asian perspective.
JPMA. J Pak Med Assoc 2018; 68:444-6.
Tariq N, Rasheed T, Tavakol M. AQuantitative Study of
Empathy in Pakistani Medical Students: A
Multicentered Approach. J Prim Care Comm Health
; 8:294-9.
Tariq N, Tayyab A, Jaffery T. Differences in Empathy
Levels of Medical Students Based on Gender, Year of
Medical School and Career Choice. Journal of the
College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan: J Coll
Physicians Surg Pak 2018; 28:310-3.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Muhammad Shahid Shamim
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the Journal of Dow University of Health Sciences are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License https://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc/4.0/. This license permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium; provided the original work is properly cited and initial publication in this journal.